News 2008

 

Kibaki insists ODM should go to court

Published on February 2, 2008, 12:00 am

By Saturday Standard Reporter and PPS

President Kibaki has stood his ground Orange Democratic Movement should seek legal redress over its claims of a stolen victory in the presidential election.

He said this as the UN Secretary General, Mr Ban Ki Moon, made a direct intervention on the Kenyan crisis.

President Kibaki also blamed the Opposition for instigating the widespread violence that has rocked Kenya, saying it was a pre-meditated plot.

On the ongoing mediation effort, Kibaki noted that the solution does not lie in power-sharing but in a long-term solution addressing the underlying problems.

Kibaki, addressing the African Union (AU) summit in Addis Ababa where the Kenyan post-election crisis formed part of top agenda, said the allegations of irregularities should be referred to the legal system.

Kenya erupted into widespread violence on December 29 when President Kibaki was sworn in despite claims by his rival ODM candidate, Mr Raila Odinga, and his party, that the tallying of presidential ballots was highly flawed.

On Friday, he said: "In such situations, the accepted rule is to resort to the established constitutional and legal mechanisms."

Kibaki told African presidents and members of the international community: "For us in Kenya, the Judiciary has over the years arbitrated many electoral disputes, and the current one should not be an exception."

He said the Kenyan dispute was nothing new, noting, "few close-to-call elections have passed without being marred by allegations of irregularities, even in advanced and long-established democracies".

"Your Excellencies, Kenya has since Independence, on a consistent and regular basis held general elections every five years without interruption. Where disputes have arisen, they have been resolved through the existing legal mechanisms under our constitutional framework. Indeed, controversies over election results are a reality in any democracy," said Kibaki.

He added: "Unfortunately, the Opposition rejected the adherence to this key democratic principle, and chose, instead, not to respect the rule of law."

Kibaki also blamed the Opposition for the bloody aftermath of the elections.

The President said the violence was "mainly perpetrated and fuelled through incitement and manipulation of ethnic differences".

"Indeed, the ongoing crisis erupted after the Opposition disputed the outcome of the Presidential elections, and went ahead to instigate a campaign of civil unrest and violence. There is overwhelming evidence to indicate that the violence was pre-meditated, and systematically directed at particular communities," he added.

He said as a result of the violence, 250,000 Kenyans have been internally displaced, property worth billions of shillings destroyed, and more than 800 Kenyans have died.

"We in Kenya, like all of you, are saddened by the violence and the negative impact that the crisis has had on our country and people, the East African region, and the continent as a whole," Kibaki said.

He said the Government initiated urgent measures to stop these acts of violence, and provide humanitarian assistance to the displaced people.

"Arrangements are also under way to resettle the displaced victims even as we search for a lasting solution to the current political crisis."

President Kibaki thanked both President John Kufuor of Ghana and President Yoweri Museveni of Uganda for visiting the country to assist in resolving the dispute.

He said the Government welcomed the facilitation mission of three eminent African personalities led by former UN Secretary General, Mr Kofi Annan, noting they have embarked on the facilitation efforts.

He termed the situation a Kenyan problem and said he was confident that the country will arrive at a lasting settlement.

He said he hoped that the partner states in the East African Community and African Union will remain engaged in the process up to the end.

On possible power-sharing with the Opposition, Kibaki said: "The solution does not lie only in power sharing ... If the democratic process has to be followed to the end, and the final end should be sharing of the cake, then we shall never have peace because there will always be unsatisfied and dissatisfied parties."

He added: "We view the ongoing dialogue as essential to long term strategies to address these challenges, and in providing us with durable solutions." The President, at the same time, reiterated his commitment to finding a lasting political solution that will seek to identify and address, not just the immediate actions that would restore full normalcy, but also long-term measures that respond to the underlying problems.

Noting that he had embraced fully national dialogue, President Kibaki said his Government had put in place mechanisms to address all underlying problems rather than rush for quick-fix solutions.

"We view the ongoing dialogue as essential to long term strategies to address these challenges and in providing us with durable solutions," said President Kibaki.

Saying that Africa has a responsibility to defend her nascent institutions that must be allowed to develop, President Kibaki invited the African Union Commission to lend its voice and support these efforts.

In this regard, President Kibaki said his Government is in the process of setting up a Truth and Justice Commission to address all the issues as part of the long-term solution to Kenya’s problems.

 

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