News 2008

 

Kenyan death toll reaches 800



Press Association

27.01.2008



Ethnic clashes have convulsed western Kenya as gangs fought with crude weapons and set homes ablaze, pushing the death toll from a month of violence over the country's flawed presidential election to nearly 800.

The bloodshed, exactly one month since the December 27 vote, has transformed this once-stable African country, pitting long-time neighbours against each other and turning towns where tourists used to gather for luxury holidays into no-go zones.

It also complicated the task of former UN Secretary-General Kofi Annan, the latest international mediator trying to bring together President Mwai Kibaki and his chief rival.

While ethnic clashes have accompanied past Kenyan elections, the scale of the violence this year has been far worse. It has mainly pitted other ethnic groups, which support the opposition because they feel marginalised, against Mr Kibaki's Kikuyu people.

Kikuyus were the main victims in the initial eruption of violence, with hundreds killed and more than half of those driven from their homes belonging to Mr Kibaki's tribe. Now, however, it appears the Kikuyus are looking for revenge.

Some 55 bodies were counted at the morgue in Nakuru, the provincial capital of Kenya's fertile Rift Valley, where ethnic clashes erupted late on Thursday, said a morgue attendant.

The fighting has spread to Naivasha, 55 miles north-west of Nairobi, a previously quiet tourist town with a stunning freshwater lake. At least nine people were killed here by gangs with machetes and clubs, according to the count of a local reporter. Five others burned to death in their homes, said Willy Lugusa, a police official.

The latest deaths bring the toll to nearly 800 killed in ethnic violence and clashes with police since Mr Kibaki was sworn in for a second five-year term. About 255,000 people have been forced from their homes. International and local observers say the vote tally was rigged.

Mr Kibaki and Mr Odinga remain far apart on how to resolve the crisis, the worst the country has suffered since it gained independence from Britain in 1963.

Mr Kibaki has said he is open to direct talks with Mr Odinga, but that his position as president is not negotiable. Mr Odinga says Mr Kibaki must step down and new elections are the only way forward.

 

 

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